The Rose Breasted Grosbeak Bird

What a surprise to have two male Rose-Breastedonly visible in flight. The male and female birds bear
Grosbeak birds on our bird feeder in the month oflittle resemblance to each other. Except for the bill,
May. Then to our amazement we had three femalesthey can be easily mistaken for two different
appear! These birds are neo-tropical migrants. Theyspecies. Both male and female birds are about the
spend the winter months in an area from centralsize of a starling.
Mexico to northern South America. In May, theyThe male bird is a proud and devout family man. He
return to the North American continent and take uphelps build the nest of twigs and grasses usually in a
residence in the northeastern United States andsmall tree or bush five to fifty feet high. The nest
southern Canada. Their habitat is shrubbery,appears as a flimsy constructed saucer. He also takes
woodlands, and brushy stream areas adjacent tohis turn incubating the eggs. The female Grosbeak
open fields. The male birds arrive before the females,lays three to five light green eggs with brown spots.
select a nesting territory, and begin singing to attractIncubation time for the eggs is thirteen to fourteen
a prospective mate.days. He sits on the nest from morning to afternoon,
As well as, the sunflower seeds from our birdwhile the female gets the night shift. After
feeders, a typical diet for these beautiful birds mighthatching,the baby birds leave the nest in nine to
include seeds of elms, blossoms of hickory or beechtwelve days. The male bird is so happy to be included
trees, buds of white ash, flowers and fruit. Insects ofin the family chores that he even sings while on the
the forest such as gypsy moths and tent caterpillarsbird nest. Both the male and female birds sing; their
are also table fare for Grosbeaks. The Grosbeakssongs very similar to a robin. Rose Breasted
savor crop damaging beetles, locusts, cut worms,Grosbeaks often sing from the treetops in their loud,
chinch bugs and other creepy crawlers. Because ofclear song. It is richer and a more melodious version
this they are sometimes called the "potato bug bird".of the lengthly sing-song of the robin. The notes are
The Rose Breasted Grosbeak is of the finch species.sweeter and they have more slurred whistles.
The male has a black head, back, bright red breastThe Rose Breasted Grosbeak is a favorite bird in
and white rump, sides and belly. The bird's wings areMexico, Central and South America. Here the locals
black with white patches above and red, white andare fond of them and often capture them for pets.
black below. The bird in flight reveals startling pink-redWe had not seen a Rose Breasted Grosbeak before
linings on the wings. These birds have a large, stout,and were so happy to have them come to our bird
pale pink-almost white, conical bill. They have a longfeeders. They have already moved on for their flight
slightly notched black tail with white patches.to the northeastern states. We hope when the late
The female Grosbeak has a buff color breast withsummer days start to become crisp, these beautiful
heavy brown streaks on the sides, making it seembirds will again visit our bird feeders on their way
almost drab compared to the male bird. The onlysouth for the winter.
"showy" part of the female is her yellow wing linings,