Reasons Behind Stress in Chickens - And How to Treat It

Stress is something that every bird can go through,the night when the temperature falls below zero
but its levels generally vary from one breed todegrees Celsius.
another. The better the quality of the breed theA similar scenario arises in case of extreme heat.
more vulnerable it is to various diseases caused byThere is acute shortage of water and minimum air
stress. Genetics also play a big role in the reactions ofmovement, and only certain breeds succeed in coping
the birds to various stress levels.with these stringent conditions.
Most chickens are timid by nature and they getFear is another major factor for stress in chickens.
stressed out very easily. It has been scientificallyThere are two basic instincts observed in any animal
proven that diseases can be more devastating whenwhen it is under stress - fight or flight. Because of
the stress levels are high. When the stress levels oftheir genetic coding, chickens use the second method
a normal healthy bird are high, the dormant diseaseswhenever they sense any imminent danger.
seem to gain their foothold.Chickens are quite vulnerable to stress, so you have
Certain changes occur in the guts of the chickensto take measures to prevent this condition. Ensuring
when they are stressed. These result in lower pHthat they have sufficient food and water all through
levels. When the pH level is low, harmful bacteriathe day and a warm safe place to roost at night will
become more active as they get a favorablehelp a great deal.
environment for growth. They start replicating rapidlyDuring the laying period all nutritional requirements of
and within a short span of time gain advantage.hens must be met, as this is a stressful time for
There might be several reasons for stress beingthese birds. Oyster shells contain lot of calcium and
experienced by chickens. Extreme weathermust be fed to the chickens. Probiotic provision is
conditions, like tremendous heat or acute cold, mightalso quite effective during these trying times. Also,
result in the birds getting stressed out. Only certainthe birds should not be alienated from their familiar
healthy birds are able to make it through the chill ofsurroundings, as this can cause a great deal of stress.