All About Goat Care

People get involved in goat care for many differentstand for feeding should be built outside off the
reasons. Often goats are raised to give milk or meat,ground. Along the fence line can be the perfect place
mohair or cashmere, to clear land, or to becomebecause when you put it in too small a space,
pets. There are around seven million goats in thedominant goats can keep the less dominant or
world, most of them in developing countries whereyounger ones from getting to the feeder.
they are used for milk production.Goats should be introduced gradually to new pasture
Goats are very hardy animals, so when it comes toor freshly cut green hay so that they do not bloat
goat care, they do not need much in the way ofand become ill. While you may hear that goats will
housing. For winter there should be a shelter with dryeat anything, in reality this is far from true. Goats are,
bedding. Goats hate to get wet so a shelter fromin fact, very picky about the hay that they will eat.
rain and snow is very important. A three-sided shelterSome goat owners feed alfalfa and timothy with
works well year-round as long as it protects yourgood results.
goats from the rain. Always house at least twoGoats need to get regular vaccines, so if you are
goats together as goats are pack animals and canjust starting out with goats you will need to find a
get very lonely and unhappy if they are the onlygood large animal veterinarian. They also need to be
animal.wormed regularly and to have their hoofs trimmed.
Goats must be fenced in and even then they will tryAlthough goats are not frequently ill, it is good to do
to escape every once in a while. So, you need to geta little research on goat diseases so you know what
good sturdy fencing with heavy-duty wire. An electricsymptoms to look for and when you should call a
fence can work very well as long as you don't havevet.
dogs or other animals small enough to sneak underIf you decide to breed your goat, both the female
the fence and get in the pen or pasture.and the male must be in season at the same time.
As far as food goes, goat care means feeding qualityThis is usually in the fall, between August and
hay and grain every day. They also need to receiveDecember. During this time, a female goat will go into
certain minerals and to have fresh, clean water at allheat every 18-21 days. After being bred, the
times. Make sure the hay doesn't sit on the groundgestation period is around 150 days, so the young
where it can get dirty and moldy. A wooden hayone will be born in the spring.